Design, optimization, installation, measurement, analysis, control, densification, and enhancement of geodetic networks.

Definition of 4-dimensional terrestrial coordinate systems, establishment of reference networks, association of spatial information with these networks, and monitoring their changes through time.

Global positioning, geodetic measurements with satellite systems, navigation systems, crustal deformation monitoring.

Geographical information systems, acquisition, design, and online sharing of data, small-scale map and atlas production.

Graphical symbols and symbol properties on map and map-like displays, studies on graphical design, plotting, and using procedures of maps.

Use of remotely sensed data in agricultural, environmental, coastal, urban, and forestry studies; production of medium and large-scale topographical base maps.

Preparation of large-scale maps and plans, development of land improvement plans, real estate assessment, rural land management, easement rights, cadastral applications.

Photographic measurements for documentation, measured drawing, and retrofitting of historical and cultural structures.

Route mapping, horizontal and vertical cross-sectioning, and applicaiton of highways, railways, pipelines and similar engineering structures.